pyruvate carboxylase - translation to αραβικά
Diclib.com
Λεξικό ChatGPT
Εισάγετε μια λέξη ή φράση σε οποιαδήποτε γλώσσα 👆
Γλώσσα:

Μετάφραση και ανάλυση λέξεων από την τεχνητή νοημοσύνη ChatGPT

Σε αυτήν τη σελίδα μπορείτε να λάβετε μια λεπτομερή ανάλυση μιας λέξης ή μιας φράσης, η οποία δημιουργήθηκε χρησιμοποιώντας το ChatGPT, την καλύτερη τεχνολογία τεχνητής νοημοσύνης μέχρι σήμερα:

  • πώς χρησιμοποιείται η λέξη
  • συχνότητα χρήσης
  • χρησιμοποιείται πιο συχνά στον προφορικό ή γραπτό λόγο
  • επιλογές μετάφρασης λέξεων
  • παραδείγματα χρήσης (πολλές φράσεις με μετάφραση)
  • ετυμολογία

pyruvate carboxylase - translation to αραβικά

MAMMALIAN PROTEIN FOUND IN HOMO SAPIENS
Pyruvate carboxyltransferase; Pyruvate carboxytransferase; EC 6.4.1.1; Pyruvate:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming)
  •  Proposed mechanism of pyruvate carboxylase:<br />('''A''') ATP dependent carboxylation of biotin (BC domain);<br />('''B''') Transcarboxylation of pyruvate (CT domain).

pyruvate carboxylase         
‎ كَرْبُوكسيلازُ البَيرُوفات‎
pyruvate carboxylase deficiency         
HUMAN DISEASE
Pyruvate carboxylase deficiency disease; Ataxia with Lactic Acidosis, Type II; PC deficiency; Deficiency of pyruvate carboxylase
‎ عَوَزُ كَرْبُوكسيلازُ البَيرُوفات‎
methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase         
CLASS OF ENZYMES
Methylcrotonoyl-CoA carboxylase; MCCC2; MCCC1; 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA carboxylase; EC 6.4.1.4; 3-methylcrotonoyl-CoA:carbon-dioxide ligase (ADP-forming); MC-CoA carboxylase
كَرْبوكْسِيلاز ميثيل كرُوتُونُوِيل التَميمِ A

Ορισμός

pyruvate
[p??'ru:ve?t]
¦ noun Biochemistry a salt or ester of pyruvic acid.

Βικιπαίδεια

Pyruvate carboxylase

Pyruvate carboxylase (PC) encoded by the gene PC is an enzyme (EC 6.4.1.1) of the ligase class that catalyzes (depending on the species) the physiologically irreversible carboxylation of pyruvate to form oxaloacetate (OAA).

The reaction it catalyzes is:

pyruvate + HCO
3
+ ATP → oxaloacetate + ADP + P

It is an important anaplerotic reaction that creates oxaloacetate from pyruvate. The enzyme is a mitochondrial protein containing a biotin prosthetic group, requiring magnesium or manganese and acetyl-CoA.

Pyruvate carboxylase was first discovered in 1959 at Case Western Reserve University by M. F. Utter and D. B. Keech. Since then it has been found in a wide variety of prokaryotes and eukaryotes including fungi, bacteria, plants, and animals. In mammals, PC plays a crucial role in gluconeogenesis and lipogenesis, in the biosynthesis of neurotransmitters, and in glucose-induced insulin secretion by pancreatic islets. Oxaloacetate produced by PC is an important intermediate, which is used in these biosynthetic pathways. In mammals, PC is expressed in a tissue-specific manner, with its activity found to be highest in the liver and kidney (gluconeogenic tissues), in adipose tissue and lactating mammary gland (lipogenic tissues), and in pancreatic islets. Activity is moderate in brain, heart and adrenal gland, and least in white blood cells and skin fibroblasts.